Strategia / 5.0 / by Play Wizard / 80.00M

Strategia / 1.2.7 / by UFUN MOBI / 11.58M

Strategia / 1.1.5 / 72.25M

Strategia / 4.144.1 / 49.55M

Strategia / 3.0 / by Ria Games / 32.44M

Strategia / 1.0 / by Onotion / 53.09M

Strategia / 8.0.36 / 63.31M

Strategia / v60256021 / by Supercell / 75.13M

Strategia / 1.0.1 / by Simulation.vn / 48.00M

Strategia / 1.68.20 / 1.03M

Strategia / 2.2.8.5 / by katiekatie5654 / 58.00M

Strategia / 2.0.6 / by Nitro Kings / 74.73M

Strategia / 1.0.2 / by Little Bit Games / 57.02M

Strategia / 1.10 / 58.22M

Strategia / v1.0 / 56.90M